Siena, Italy: 5 Must-Do Things in the Medieval City
- Lili
- Dec 6, 2024
- 5 min read
Updated: Feb 21
Siena, a true medieval gem in Tuscany, is the perfect destination for those who want to immerse themselves in the history and authentic culture of Italy. With its narrow, winding streets, charming squares, and breathtaking landscape, the city offers a unique experience. If you're planning a trip to Italy and wondering what to do in Siena, here are the 5 must-see attractions to make the most of your stay in this fascinating city.
1. Piazza del Campo: The Heart of Siena
Piazza del Campo is the vibrant center of Siena, where everything happens. This shell-shaped square is one of the most famous spots in the city and hosts the historic Palio di Siena, the horse race held twice a year. As you walk here, you'll be immersed in the medieval atmosphere while admiring the imposing buildings around, such as the Palazzo Pubblico and the Fonte Gaia, one of the city's most famous fountains.
Why visit?
It's not just the Palio that makes Piazza del Campo a special place. Even outside the races, the square is the perfect spot to relax, have a coffee, and soak up the energy of Siena. If you have time, don't miss the Fonte Gaia, one of Siena's greatest icons.
2. Siena Cathedral (Duomo di Siena): The Magnificent Gothic Masterpiece
The Siena Cathedral, or Duomo di Siena, is a true masterpiece of Gothic architecture and one of the city's greatest treasures. The interior of the cathedral is a spectacle in itself, with detailed mosaics, sculptures, and paintings by Renaissance masters. The marble floor, with biblical scenes, and Michelangelo's famous Pietà are just some of the highlights.
Why visit?
If you're a fan of art and history, the cathedral is a must-see. Additionally, the Piazza del Duomo, with its panoramic view of the Tuscan hills, offers one of the best vistas of Siena and its surroundings.
3. Civic Museum and Palazzo Pubblico: Local Art and History
The Civic Museum of Siena, located in Palazzo Pubblico, offers an immersive experience in the city's history. The museum is known for the famous frescoes by Ambrogio Lorenzetti, such as "Good Government," which portrays the impact of good governance on medieval society. The museum also gives access to the Torre del Mangia, one of Siena's tallest medieval towers.
Why visit?
Climbing the 102 meters of Torre del Mangia is an unforgettable experience. From the top, you'll have a stunning view of Siena and the surrounding Tuscan hills. Also, take the time to explore the museum's exhibits and learn more about Siena's history.
Accessibility: Unfortunately, Torre del Mangia is not accessible for people with reduced mobility due to the narrow and steep staircase. However, the museum is accessible to all.
4. Strolling Through the Medieval Streets: A Dive into Siena's Past
Walking through the medieval streets of Siena, you'll be transported to another era. The city is a maze of narrow alleys, small squares, and traditional shops, where every corner reveals something new and enchanting. The preserved architecture and historic atmosphere make Siena an open-air museum.
Why visit?
Strolling through Siena is like taking a journey back in time. The cobblestone streets and medieval buildings create a charming setting, perfect for exploring the city at a leisurely pace. You'll find something new to admire at every turn.
5. Palio di Siena: The Medieval Horse Race
If you're in Siena during July or August, the Palio di Siena is a unique experience you can't miss. This medieval horse race takes place in Piazza del Campo, with different contrade (districts of Siena) competing for victory. The excitement and fervor of the event are contagious.
Why visit?
Even if you're not in Siena during the Palio, it's worth learning about its history and cultural significance. Several museums and cultural centers offer exhibits on the event, allowing you to dive deeper into Siena's rich traditions.
Additional Attractions: Fountains and Legends of Siena
In addition to the main attractions, Siena is also famous for its historic fountains, such as Fontebranda. This medieval fountain is one of the oldest in Siena and is linked to the legend of Saint Bernardino, who was allegedly tempted by the devil near this location. Fontebranda is a true piece of Siena's history and a must-see for anyone wanting to further understand the city's past.
Why visit?
Fontebranda is a peaceful spot, perfect for a break while exploring Siena. Additionally, the history and legends surrounding the fountain make this visit a fascinating experience.
Where to Stay in Siena?
Where to stay in Siena depends on the type of experience you want. If you want to be close to major attractions like Piazza del Campo, consider accommodations in the historic center. There are many cozy hotels and apartments, ideal for those who want to explore the city on foot. For more tranquility and panoramic views, consider staying in properties on the hills surrounding Siena, offering breathtaking scenery of the Tuscan landscape.
The Magic of Siena
Siena is a city that blends medieval charm with a rich cultural heritage. Whether you're a lover of art, history, or gastronomy, this enchanting city offers an unforgettable experience. Be sure to include Siena in your Tuscany itinerary and explore its historic monuments, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture.
When planning your trip to Italy, Siena will undoubtedly be one of the most fascinating and authentic cities you'll encounter.
Useful links to plan your trip
Check out the hotels in Siena most recommended by our readers. In addition to those mentioned above
I'm Lili, I live in Lucca, Tuscany, and my friend Wendy lives in Belgium. Our blog is written with care and based on our travel experiences, which we share here with you. The best way to support us in continuing to provide free, ad-free travel tips is by using the links in this article to make your bookings. This way, you help us keep creating content for you! 🌍✈️ |
Also, read about Thailand, Wendy's second home. She shares everything you need to know about the country. |
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